What is a requirement for labeling over-the-counter (OTC) medications?

The requirement for labeling over-the-counter (OTC) medications mandates that labels must include comprehensive information such as the ingredients, uses, warnings, dosage instructions, and other essential details. This thorough labeling is vital because it ensures that consumers have the necessary information to use the medication safely and effectively without the direct supervision of a healthcare professional.

Including the active and inactive ingredients helps consumers be aware of what they are taking, especially if they have allergies or sensitivities. Additionally, offering detailed usage instructions and warnings about potential side effects or interactions contributes to safe administration. Regulating agencies, such as the FDA, enforce these labeling standards to protect public health by ensuring that consumers can make informed choices when using OTC products. Thus, the comprehensiveness of OTC medication labels plays a crucial role in consumer safety and informed self-treatment.